Original News Release
D2L Inc. Announces Third Quarter 2026 Financial Results
D2L Inc. Announces Third Quarter 2026 Financial Results
Canada NewsWire
TORONTO, Dec. 10, 2025
Subscription and support revenue grew 6% for the quarter to US$49.4 million and 10% year to date
Annual Recurring Revenue ("ARR")2 of US$213.4 million, up 6% over the prior year
Total revenue was relatively unchanged year-over-year at US$54.1 million
Adjusted EBITDA1 was US$7.9 million (14.7% Adjusted EBITDA Margin1), versus US$10.4 million (19.2% Adjusted EBITDA Margin) in the prior year; year-to-date Adjusted EBITDA increased 33% to $24.8 million
Income for the period was US$4.4 million, versus US$5.5 million for the comparative period of the prior year
Strong balance sheet at quarter end, with cash and cash equivalents of $110.5 million and no debt
TORONTO, Dec. 10, 2025 /CNW/ - D2L Inc. (TSX: DTOL) ("D2L" or the "Company"), a leading global learning technology company, today announced financial results for its Fiscal 2026 third quarter ended October 31, 2025. All amounts are in U.S. dollars and all figures are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") unless otherwise indicated.
"While Q3 proved more challenging than anticipated due to higher churn among U.S. K-12 clients, we remain on track to meet our full-year guidance for SaaS revenue and Adjusted EBITDA," said John Baker, CEO of D2L. "We're encouraged by strong indicators in ARR bookings and better-than-expected pipeline generation, which reinforce our confidence heading into Q4 and the year ahead. Our global competitive position has never been stronger, and we're accelerating adoption of new innovations in our learning platform – including our AI solution, Lumi, and Creator+."
Third Quarter Fiscal 2026 Financial Highlights
Subscription and support revenue of $49.4 million, an increase of 6% over the same period of the prior year, reflecting revenue from new customers coupled with strong upsell expansion from existing customers, and was partially offset by higher-than-typical churn within the U.S. K-12 market.
Professional services and other revenue decreased by 38% to $4.7 million, reflecting a $1.2 million a one-time revenue true-up adjustment included in the prior year and a generally cautious spending environment in the U.S. market due to current macroeconomic conditions.
Total revenue of $54.1 million, relatively unchanged from the same period in the prior year.
ARR2 as at October 31, 2025 increased by 6% year-over-year, from $201.7 million to $213.4 million. Continued strength in ARR bookings from the Company's global Higher Education and Corporate markets was partially offset by churn in the U.S. K-12 market. Excluding the K-12 market, ARR increased by 10% from the comparative period in the prior year.
Adjusted Gross Profit1 decreased by 3% to $36.7 million (67.8% Adjusted Gross Margin1) from $38.0 million (69.9% Adjusted Gross Margin) in the same period of the prior year.
Gross Profit Margin for subscription and support revenue decreased to 71.1% from 72.7% in the same period of the prior year. The decrease mainly reflects additional costs for the planned migration of a database technology, which had a roughly 200 basis point impact on margins. The Company expects these additional costs to scale down over the course of Fiscal 2027 and for this technology change to create incremental margin benefits in Fiscal 2028 and beyond.
Adjusted EBITDA1 decreased to $7.9 million, from $10.4 million for the comparative period in the prior year.
Income for the period was $4.4 million, versus $5.5 million for the comparative period of the prior year.
Cash flows from operating activities was $17.2 million, versus $11.4 million during the same period in the prior year, and Free Cash Flow1 was $18.8 million, compared to Free Cash Flow of $11.3 million in the same period in the prior year.
Strong balance sheet at quarter end, with cash and cash equivalents of $110.5 million and no debt.
During the quarter ended October 31, 2025, the Company repurchased and canceled 223,500 Subordinate Voting Shares under its normal course issuer bid ("NCIB"), bringing the total for the fiscal year to 636,900 Subordinate Voting Shares as of October 31, 2025. Subsequent to quarter end, the Company announced that the Toronto Stock Exchange has accepted the Company's notice to launch a new NCIB, commencing on December 12, 2025.
1 A non-IFRS financial measure or non-IFRS ratio. Refer to "Non IFRS Financial Measures" section of this press release.
2 Refer to "Key Performance Indicators" section of this press release.
Third Quarter Fiscal 2026 Financial Results – Selected Financial Measures
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for percentages)
Three months ended October 31
Nine months ended October 31
2025
2024
Change
Change
2025
2024
Change
Change
$
$
$
%
$
$
$
%
Subscription & Support Revenue
49,389
46,752
2,637
5.6 %
147,268
133,723
13,545
10.1 %
Professional Services & Other Revenue
4,679
7,547
(2,868)
(38.0 %)
14,407
18,240
(3,833)
(21.0) %
Total Revenue
54,068
54,299
(231)
(0.4 %)
161,675
151,963
9,712
6.4 %
Constant Currency Revenue1
54,075
54,299
(224)
(0.4 %)
162,132
151,963
10,169
6.7 %
Gross Profit
36,070
37,390
(1,320)
(3.5 %)
111,188
103,441
7,747
7.5 %
Adjusted Gross Profit 1
36,657
37,964
(1,307)
(3.4 %)
113,017
104,439
8,578
8.2 %
Adjusted Gross Margin1
67.8 %
69.9 %
69.9 %
68.7 %
Income for the period
4,386
5,547
(1,161)
(20.9 %)
10,335
5,857
4,478
76.5 %
Adjusted EBITDA1
7,941
10,420
(2,479)
(23.8 %)
24,754
18,652
6,102
32.7 %
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
17,241
11,420
5,821
51.0 %
30,412
28,037
2,375
8.5 %
Free Cash Flow1
18,812
11,296
7,516
66.5 %
32,200
27,912
4,288
15.4 %
1 A non-IFRS financial measure or non-IFRS ratio. Refer to the "Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Financial Measures" section of this press release for more details.
2 Refer to "Key Performance Indicators" section of this press release.
Third Quarter Business & Operating Highlights
D2L continued to grow its customer base in global education, adding the University of Central Arkansas, St. Ambrose University, Oregon Health & Science University, and the University of the West of Scotland.
D2L expanded its corporate customer portfolio, adding Florida Center for Nursing, along with a leading global banking institute and one of the largest nursing unions and professional bodies.
Welcomed Kevin Capitani to D2L as SVP of Employee Training and Strategic Initiatives to lead the Company's Corporate market growth and expansion in employee training.
Announced a first-of-its-kind partnership with 1EdTech, streamlining joint certification access for D2L partners.
Jointly received eight Brandon Hall Group HCM Excellence Awards in collaboration with valued customers.
Received two Tech & Learning Awards of Excellence: Back to School 2025 for D2L Brightspace and Accessibility+.
Named on the 2026 GSV 150 list as one of the Most Transformational Growth Companies in Digital Learning and Workforce Skills.
Released its latest AI in Education survey revealing how U.S. higher education professionals perceive and use AI in their careers.
Financial Outlook
The Company is updating its financial guidance for the year ended January 31, 2026 as follows:
Subscription and support revenue in the range of $198 million to $199 million, implying growth of 10% over Fiscal 2025, versus previously issued guidance of $198 million to $200 million;
Total revenue in the range of $217 million to $218 million, implying growth of 6% over Fiscal 2025, versus previously issued guidance of $219 million to $221 million; and
Adjusted EBITDA in the range of $32 million to $33 million, implying an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 15%, versus previously issued guidance of $32 million to $34 million.
This outlook reflects the Company's continued emphasis on balancing growth and profitability. The anticipated revenue growth rates are informed by the current macroeconomic and geopolitical environment and its impact on our selling activities, inclusive of a general slowness in activity within the U.S. Higher Education market.
The updated subscription and support revenue guidance reflects higher-than-typical churn this fiscal year, particularly in our U.S. K-12 market. The updated total revenue guidance reflects both the reduction in subscription and support guidance driven by U.S. K-12 churn and a continued decline in the contribution of professional services revenue due to the more cautious spending environment, particularly for curriculum advisory services in the U.S. Higher Education market.
The Company presented a Medium Term Target Operating Model that we expect to achieve by Fiscal 2028 in the Company's Annual MD&A. This Medium Term Target Operating Model remains unchanged as of October 31, 2025.
For additional details on the Company's outlook and Medium Term Target Operating Model, including the principal underlying assumptions and risk factors regarding achievement, refer to the "Financial Outlook" section of the Company's Annual MD&A, as well as the "Forward-Looking Information" section therein and in the Company's MD&A for the three months ended October 31, 2025 (the "Interim MD&A").
Conference Call & Webcast
D2L management will host a conference call on Thursday, December 11, 2025 at 9:00 am ET to discuss its third quarter Fiscal 2026 financial results.
Date:
Thursday, December 11, 2025
Time:
9:00 am (ET)
Dial in number:
Canada: 1 (833) 950-0062
United States: 1 (833) 470-1428
Access code: 056574
Webcast:
A live webcast will be available at ir.d2l.com/events-and-presentations/events/
The webcast will also be archived
Forward-Looking Information
This press release includes statements containing "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable securities laws. In some cases, forward-looking information can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "plans", "expects", "budget", "scheduled", "estimates", "outlook", "target", "forecasts", "projection", "potential", "prospects", "strategy", "intends", "anticipates", "seek", "believes", "opportunity", "guidance", "aim", "goal" or variations of such words and phrases or statements that certain future conditions, actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "should", "might", "will", "can", or negative versions thereof, "be taken", "occur", "continue" or "be achieved", and other similar expressions. Statements containing forward-looking information are not historical facts, but instead represent management's expectations, estimates and projections regarding future events or circumstances.
This forward-looking information relates to the Company's future financial outlook and anticipated events or results and includes, but is not limited to, statements under the heading "Financial Outlook" and information regarding: the Company's financial position, financial results, business strategy, performance, achievements, prospects, objectives, opportunities, business plans and growth strategies; expected improvements in gross margin; the Company's budgets, operations and taxes; judgments and estimates impacting the financial statements; the markets in which the Company operates; industry trends and the Company's competitive position; expansion of the Company's product offerings; the anticipated impacts of future acquisitions; trends in research and development expenses, sales and marketing expenses, and general and administrative expenses, each as a percentage of revenue; planned expenditures in sales and marketing and research and development activities; the timing and pace for achieving scalability; expectations regarding the growth of the Company's customer base, revenue, and revenue generation potential and expectations regarding costs, including as a percentage of revenue; and the Company's equity investment in, and loan to, SkillsWave Corporation ("SkillsWave").
Forward-looking information is based on certain assumptions, expectations and projections, and analyses made by the Company in light of management's experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments and other factors it believes are appropriate, including the following: the Company's ability to win business from new customers and expand business from existing customers; the timing of new customer wins and expansion decisions by existing customers; the Company's ability to generate revenue and expand its business while controlling costs and expenses; the Company's ability to manage growth effectively; the Company's assumptions regarding the principal competitive factors in our markets; the Company's ability to hire and retain personnel effectively; the effects of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on our operations; the ability to seek out, enter into and successfully integrate acquisitions, including the acquisition of H5P Group AS ("H5P"); business and industry trends, including the success of current and future product development initiatives; positive social development and attitudes toward the pursuit of higher education; the Company's ability to maintain positive relationships with its customer base and strategic partners; the Company's ability to adapt and develop solutions that keep pace with continuing changes in technology, education and customer needs; the Company's ability to predict future learning trends and technology; the ability to patent new technologies and protect intellectual property rights; the Company's ability to comply with security, cybersecurity and accessibility laws, regulations and standards; the assumptions underlying the judgments and estimates impacting on financial statements; certain accounting matters, including the impact of changes in or the adoption of new accounting standards; the Company's ability to retain key personnel; the factors and assumptions discussed under the "Financial Outlook" section of the Annual MD&A; and that the list of factors referenced in the following paragraph, collectively, do not have a material impact on the Company.
Although the Company believes that the assumptions underlying such forward-looking information were reasonable when made, they are inherently uncertain and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties and may prove to be incorrect. The Company cautions investors that forward-looking information is not a guarantee of the future and that actual results may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking information contained in this press release. Whether actual results, performance or achievements will conform to the Company's expectations and predictions is subject to a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including but not limited to the risks identified in our Interim MD&A, including "Summary of Factors Affecting Our Performance" or in the "Risk Factors" section of the Company's most recently filed annual information form, in each case filed under the Company's profile on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.com. If any of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or if assumptions underlying the forward-looking information prove incorrect, actual results might vary materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking information.
Given these risks and uncertainties, investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking information, including any financial outlook. Any forward-looking information that is contained in this press release speaks only as of the date of such statement, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking information or to publicly announce the results of any revisions to any of those statements to reflect future events or developments, except as required by applicable securities laws. Comparisons of results for current and any prior periods are not intended to express any future trends or indications of future performance, unless specifically expressed as such, and should only be viewed as historical data.
About D2L Inc. (TSX: DTOL)
D2L is transforming the way the world learns, helping learners achieve more than they dreamed possible. Working closely with customers all over the world, D2L is on a mission to make learning more inspiring, engaging and human. Find out how D2L helps transform lives and delivers outstanding learning outcomes in K-12, higher education and business at www.D2L.com.
For further information, please contact:
Craig Armitage, Investor Relations
[email protected]
(416) 347-8954
D2L INC.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position
(In U.S. dollars)
As at October 31, 2025 and January 31, 2025
(Unaudited)
October 31, 2025
January 31, 2025
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 110,454,708
$ 99,184,514
Trade and other receivables
20,923,640
26,430,586
Uninvoiced revenue
3,477,381
2,756,998
Prepaid expenses
7,720,645
7,564,837
Deferred commissions
5,179,955
5,106,976
147,756,329
141,043,911
Non-current assets:
Other receivables
311,073
422,589
Prepaid expenses
427,666
308,235
Deferred income taxes
15,728,822
18,115,730
Right-of-use assets
7,235,246
7,450,545
Property and equipment
6,628,788
7,125,272
Deferred commissions
7,008,174
6,909,439
Loan receivable from associate
9,674,620
9,123,399
Intangible assets
16,471,270
17,135,529
Goodwill
26,607,669
25,286,222
Total assets
$ 237,849,657
$ 232,920,871
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$ 30,157,206
$ 30,504,085
Deferred revenue
105,537,445
97,454,306
Lease liabilities
1,520,183
1,201,604
Contingent consideration
—
4,927,193
137,214,834
134,087,188
Non-current liabilities:
Deferred income taxes
3,614,403
4,110,030
Lease liabilities
9,509,437
9,977,941
13,123,840
14,087,971
150,338,674
148,175,159
Shareholders' equity:
Share capital:
362,842,377
367,487,956
Additional paid-in capital
47,930,726
48,263,266
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(5,526,550)
(7,456,599)
Deficit
(317,735,570)
(323,548,911)
87,510,983
84,745,712
Related party transactions
Investment in associate
Subsequent event
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$ 237,849,657
$ 232,920,871
D2L INC.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(In U.S. dollars)
For the three and nine months ended October 31, 2025 and 2024
(Unaudited)
Three months ended October 31,
Nine months ended October 31,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Revenue:
Subscription and support
$ 49,389,054
$ 46,751,998
$ 147,267,924
$ 133,723,027
Professional services and other
4,679,098
7,547,470
14,407,355
18,239,685
54,068,152
54,299,468
161,675,279
151,962,712
Cost of revenue:
Subscription and support
14,275,420
12,777,133
38,592,118
36,651,859
Professional services and other
3,722,465
4,132,232
11,894,808
11,870,394
17,997,885
16,909,365
50,486,926
48,522,253
Gross profit
36,070,267
37,390,103
111,188,353
103,440,459
Expenses:
Sales and marketing
14,068,857
12,806,266
43,583,813
40,302,476
Research and development
11,806,300
11,139,920
35,537,535
35,294,478
General and administrative
6,601,265
8,651,729
22,817,979
25,231,988
32,476,422
32,597,915
101,939,327
100,828,942
Income from operations
3,593,845
4,792,188
9,249,026
2,611,517
Interest and other income (expense):
Interest expense
(168,141)
(235,892)
(626,985)
(550,438)
Interest income
753,537
870,355
2,040,008
2,899,093
Other income (expense)
168,174
(122,043)
743,342
(122,000)
Gain on SkillsWave disposal transaction
—
—
—
917,395
Foreign exchange gain
923,498
224,145
2,337,838
307,859
1,677,068
736,565
4,494,203
3,451,909
Income before income taxes
5,270,913
5,528,753
13,743,229
6,063,426
Income tax expense (recovery):
Current
276,760
246,162
1,250,679
602,830
Deferred
607,925
(264,457)
2,157,309
(396,134)
884,685
(18,295)
3,407,988
206,696
Income for the period
4,386,228
5,547,048
10,335,241
5,856,730
Other comprehensive (loss) gain:
Foreign currency translation (loss) gain
(867,826)
137,532
1,930,049
(2,335,326)
Comprehensive income
$ 3,518,402
$ 5,684,580
$ 12,265,290
$ 3,521,404
Earnings per share – basic
$ 0.08
$ 0.10
$ 0.19
$ 0.11
Earnings per share – diluted
$ 0.08
$ 0.10
$ 0.18
$ 0.10
Weighted average number of common shares – basic
54,827,899
54,453,244
54,796,488
54,282,281
Weighted average number of common shares – diluted
56,094,770
56,032,694
56,066,842
55,828,067
D2L INC.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity
(In U.S. dollars)
For the three and nine months ended October 31, 2025 and 2024
(Unaudited)
Share Capital
Additional paid-in
capital
Accumulated other
comprehensive loss
Deficit
Total
Shares
Amount
Balance, January 31, 2025
54,653,174
$ 367,487,956
$ 48,263,266
$ (7,456,599)
$ (323,548,911)
$ 84,745,712
Issuance of Subordinate Voting Shares on exercise of options
190,351
1,301,022
(634,604)
—
—
666,418
Issuance of Subordinate Voting Shares on settlement of restricted share units
552,972
1,178,458
(7,290,160)
—
—
(6,111,702)
Stock-based compensation
—
—
7,786,922
—
—
7,786,922
Reduction in excess tax benefit on stock-based compensation
—
—
(194,698)
—
—
(194,698)
Repurchase of share capital for cancellation under the NCIB
(636,900)
(7,125,059)
—
—
(22,122)
(7,147,181)
Change in share repurchase commitment under the ASPP
—
—
—
—
(4,499,778)
(4,499,778)
Other comprehensive income
—
—
—
1,930,049
—
1,930,049
Income for the period
—
—
—
—
10,335,241
10,335,241
Balance, October 31, 2025
54,759,597
$ 362,842,377
$ 47,930,726
$ (5,526,550)
$ (317,735,570)
$ 87,510,983
Balance, January 31, 2024
53,978,085
$ 364,830,884
$ 47,485,107
$ (4,998,317)
$ (350,437,401)
$ 56,880,273
Issuance of Subordinate Voting Shares on exercise of options
410,397
3,443,979
(1,804,429)
—
—
1,639,550
Issuance of Subordinate Voting Shares on settlement of restricted share units
374,307
1,416,155
(4,602,395)
—
—
(3,186,240)
Stock-based compensation
—
—
7,111,782
—
—
7,111,782
Repurchase of share capital for cancellation under the NCIB
(306,880)
(2,402,141)
—
—
—
(2,402,141)
Change in share repurchase commitment under the ASPP
—
—
—
—
(859,724)
(859,724)
Other comprehensive loss
—
—
—
(2,335,326)
—
(2,335,326)
Income for the period
—
—
—
—
5,856,730
5,856,730
Balance, October 31, 2024
54,455,909
$ 367,288,877
$ 48,190,065
$ (7,333,643)
$ (345,440,395)
$ 62,704,904
D2L INC.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows
(In U.S. dollars)
For the nine months ended October 31, 2025 and 2024
(Unaudited)
2025
2024
Operating activities:
Income for the period
$ 10,335,241
$ 5,856,730
Items not involving cash:
Depreciation of property and equipment
1,186,384
1,285,970
Depreciation of right-of-use assets
1,090,408
945,223
Amortization of intangible assets
1,704,825
723,100
Gain on disposal of property and equipment
(18,817)
(51,476)
Stock-based compensation
7,786,922
7,111,782
Net interest income
(1,413,023)
(2,348,655)
Income tax expense
3,407,988
206,696
Gain on SkillsWave disposal transaction
—
(917,395)
Fair value gain on loan receivable from associate
(551,221)
(120,885)
Loss from equity accounted investee
—
416,850
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Trade and other receivables
7,694,586
3,784,969
Uninvoiced revenue
(646,394)
(37,023)
Prepaid expenses
(79,076)
3,503,610
Deferred commissions
135,685
296,245
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(4,943,216)
(6,065,785)
Deferred revenue
6,371,799
11,573,770
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities
—
(44,962)
Post-combination compensation payments
(2,220,000)
(345,000)
Interest received
2,021,647
2,878,878
Interest paid
(15,531)
(19,343)
Income taxes paid
(1,436,071)
(596,646)
Cash flows from operating activities
30,412,136
28,036,653
Financing activities:
Payment of lease liabilities
(1,520,184)
(1,344,625)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
666,418
1,639,550
Taxes paid on settlement of restricted share units
(6,111,702)
(3,186,240)
Repurchase of share capital for cancellation under the NCIB
(7,147,181)
(2,402,141)
Lease incentive received
—
103,128
Cash flows used in financing activities
(14,112,649)
(5,190,328)
Investing activities:
Purchase of property and equipment
(450,798)
(521,775)
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment
18,817
51,476
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired
(222,986)
(22,308,927)
Payment of contingent consideration
(5,103,665)
(249,436)
Transfer of cash on disposal of SkillsWave
—
(1,483,357)
Proceeds from sale of majority ownership stake in SkillsWave
—
809,038
Issuance of loan to SkillsWave
—
(5,000,000)
Cash flows used in investing activities
(5,758,632)
(28,702,981)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
729,339
(2,834,512)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
11,270,194
(8,691,168)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
99,184,514
116,943,499
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$ 110,454,708
$ 108,252,331
Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Financial Measures
The information presented within this press release refers to certain non-IFRS financial measures (including non-IFRS ratios) including Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted Gross Profit, Adjusted Gross Margin, Free Cash Flow, Free Cash Flow Margin, and Constant Currency Revenue. These measures are not recognized measures under IFRS and do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS. Non-IFRS financial measures should not be considered in isolation nor as a substitute for analysis of the Company's financial information reported under IFRS and are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. Rather, these measures are provided as additional information to complement those IFRS measures by providing further understanding of the Company's results of operations, financial performance and liquidity from management's perspective and thus highlight trends in its core business that may not otherwise be apparent when relying solely on IFRS measures. The Company believes that securities analysts, investors and other interested parties frequently use non-IFRS financial measures in the evaluation of the Company. The Company's management also uses non-IFRS financial measures to facilitate operating performance comparisons from period to period, to prepare annual operating budgets and forecasts, and to assess our ability to meet our capital expenditures and working capital requirements.
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin
Adjusted EBITDA is defined as income (loss), excluding interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (or EBITDA), adjusted for stock-based compensation, foreign exchange gains and losses, non-recurring expenses, transaction-related costs, fair value adjustment of acquired deferred revenue, income (loss) from equity accounted investee, change in fair value on the loan receivable from associate, impairment charges and other income and losses. Adjusted EBITDA Margin is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA expressed as a percentage of total revenue. For an explanation of management's use of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin see "Non-IFRS and Other Financial Measures – Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Non-IFRS Financial Ratios – Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin" section in the Company's Interim MD&A, which section is incorporated by reference herein.
The following table reconciles income to Adjusted EBITDA for the period, and discloses Adjusted EBITDA Margin, for the periods indicated:
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for percentages)
Three months ended October 31,
Nine months ended October 31,
2025
2024
2025
2024
$
$
$
$
Income for the period
4,386
5,547
10,335
5,857
Stock-based compensation
2,065
2,195
7,787
7,112
Foreign exchange gain
(923)
(224)
(2,337)
(308)
Non-recurring expenses(1)
315
305
1,209
2,171
Transaction-related costs(2)
580
1,249
1,968
2,072
Fair value adjustment of acquired deferred revenue(3)
32
500
366
639
Loss from equity accounted investee
—
320
—
417
Change in fair value of loan receivable from associate(4)
(167)
(121)
(551)
(121)
Net interest income
(585)
(634)
(1,413)
(2,348)
Income tax expense (recovery)
885
(18)
3,408
207
Depreciation and amortization
1,353
1,301
3,982
2,954
Adjusted EBITDA
7,941
10,420
24,754
18,652
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
14.7 %
19.2 %
15.3 %
12.3 %
Notes:
(1)
These expenses relate to non-recurring activities, such as changes in workforce or technology whereby certain functions were realigned to optimize operations and certain legal fees incurred that are not indicative of continuing operations.
(2)
These expenses include certain legal and professional fees that were incurred in connection with other strategic transactions, combined with post-combination compensation costs from previous acquisition transactions. In the prior fiscal year, these expenses included certain legal and professional fees that were incurred in connection with acquisition and other strategic transactions, including the disposal of our majority ownership stake in SkillsWave and our acquisition of H5P. These expenses were net of a gain of $0.9 million recognized for the period ended October 31, 2024 on the disposal of our majority ownership stake in SkillsWave. These expenses would not have been incurred if not for these transactions and are not considered to be indicative of expenses associated with the Company's continuing operations.
(3)
At the date of acquisition, the Company recognized a fair value adjustment on the opening deferred revenue balance acquired as part of the H5P acquisition as required under IFRS 3, Business Combinations. This adjustment is not reflective of ordinary operations and is expected to be substantially completed by the end of Fiscal 2026.
(4)
On a quarterly basis, the Company determines the fair value of the loan advanced to SkillsWave. The adjustments to the fair value of the loan are not reflective of the Company's main business operations and will not impact the Company's future results beyond the maturity date of the loan on June 28, 2029.
Adjusted Gross Profit and Adjusted Gross Margin
Adjusted Gross Profit is defined as gross profit excluding related stock-based compensation expenses and amortization from acquired intangible assets, specifically acquired technology. Adjusted Gross Margin is calculated as Adjusted Gross Profit expressed as a percentage of total revenue. For an explanation of management's use of Adjusted Gross Profit and Adjusted Gross Margin see "Non-IFRS and Other Financial Measures – Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Non-IFRS Financial Ratios – Adjusted Gross Profit and Adjusted Gross Margin" section in the Company's Interim MD&A, which section is incorporated by reference herein.
The following table reconciles gross profit to Adjusted Gross Profit and discloses Adjusted Gross Margin, for the periods indicated:
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for percentages)
Three months ended October 31,
Nine months ended October 31,
2025
2024
2025
2024
$
$
$
$
Gross profit for the period
36,070
37,390
111,188
103,441
Stock based compensation
147
147
521
442
Amortization from acquired intangible assets
440
427
1,308
556
Adjusted Gross Profit
36,657
37,964
113,017
104,439
Adjusted Gross Margin
67.8 %
69.9 %
69.9 %
68.7 %
Free Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow Margin
Free Cash Flow is defined as cash flows from (used in) operating activities excluding payments of acquisition-related compensation, less net additions to property and equipment. Free Cash Flow Margin is calculated as Free Cash Flow expressed as a percentage of total revenue. For an explanation of management's use of Free Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow Margin see "Non-IFRS and Other Financial Measures – Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Non-IFRS Financial Ratios – Free Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow Margin" section in the Company's Interim MD&A, which section is incorporated by reference herein.
The following table reconciles cash flow from operating activities to Free Cash Flow and discloses Free Cash Flow Margin, for the periods indicated:
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for percentages)
Three months ended October 31,
Nine months ended October 31,
2025
2024(1)
2025
2024(1)
$
$
$
$
Cash flow from operating activities
17,241
11,420
30,412
28,037
Acquisition-related compensation
1,875
—
2,220
345
Net addition to property and equipment
(304)
(124)
(432)
(470)
Free Cash Flow
18,812
11,296
32,200
27,912
Free Cash Flow Margin
34.8 %
20.8 %
19.9 %
18.4 %
Note:
1.
Prior year comparatives have been restated to conform with current year presentation by excluding the impact of acquisition-related compensation.
Constant Currency Revenue
Constant Currency Revenue is defined as our total revenue with foreign-currency-denominated revenues translated at the historical exchange rates from the comparable prior period into our U.S. dollar functional currency. For an explanation of management's use of Constant Currency Revenue see "Non-IFRS and Other Financial Measures – Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Non-IFRS Financial Ratios – Constant Currency Revenue" section in the Company's Interim MD&A, which section is incorporated by reference herein.
The following table reconciles revenue to Constant Currency Revenue for the periods indicated:
Three months ended October 31,
Nine months ended October 31,
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
2025
2024
2025
2024
$
$
$
$
Total revenue for the period
54,068
54,299
161,675
151,963
Negative impact of foreign exchange rate changes over the prior period
7
—
457
—
Constant Currency Revenue
54,075
54,299
162,132
151,963
Key Performance Indicators
Management uses a number of metrics, including the key performance indicators identified below, to help us evaluate our business, measure our performance, identify trends affecting our business, formulate business plans and make strategic decisions. Our key performance indicators may be calculated in a manner different than similar key performance indicators used by other issuers. These metrics are estimated operating metrics and not projections, nor actual financial results, and are not indicative of current or future performance.
ARR and Constant Currency Annual Recurring Revenue: We define ARR as the annualized equivalent value of subscription revenue from all existing customer contracts as at the date being measured, exclusive of the implementation period. Our calculation of ARR assumes that customers will renew their contractual commitments as those commitments come up for renewal. We believe ARR provides a reasonable, real-time measure of performance in a subscription-based environment and provides us with visibility for potential growth in our cash flows. We believe that increasing ARR reflects the continued strength of our business and the successful execution of our strategy. Increasing ARR will continue to be our focus on a go-forward basis. We define Constant Currency Annual Recurring Revenue as foreign-currency-denominated ARR translated at the historical exchange rates from the comparable prior period into our U.S. dollar functional currency.
As at October 31,
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except percentages)
2025
2024
Change
$
$
%
ARR
213.4
201.7
5.8 %
Constant Currency Annual Recurring Revenue
213.2
201.7
5.7 %
SOURCE D2L Inc.
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